How to Visit the Muyil Ruins
The Muyil Ruins might be small and hidden, but it features a well-preserved pyramid that few people know about. Read my complete guide to the Muyil ruins in Mexico.
Tucked away in the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, Muyil is the epitome of an under-the-radar gem. This site doesn’t receive even a quarter of the visitors that the Tulum ruins receives; in fact, most people have never heard of the Muyil Ruins. But it’s worth a visit, especially if you like the whole Indiana Jones experience of exploring Mayan ruins that have been hidden under layers of foliage and not a single person in sight.
Muyil or Chunyaxché was initially a bustling port city, strategically perched along the ancient trade routes. The major highlight here is the stunning Chunyaxché lagoon, the intricate waterway that connected Muyil with the Caribbean Sea in the past. After a sweaty day of exploring the Muyil Ruins, you can jump on to the Muyil lazy river and float away in bliss.
Table of Contents
- Mayan Muyil Ruins Facts
- The Story Behind Muyil
- Best Time to Visit Muyil Ruins
- How to Get to Tulum
- How to Get to Muyil Ruins From Tulum
- Cost of Visiting Muyil Ruins
- Muyil Mayan Ruins Hours
- Muyil Ruins Tulum Map
- How Much Time to Visit Muyil Mayan Ruins?
- Best Muyil Ruins Tours
- Visiting Muyil Ruins with Kids
- Understanding the Structures at Muyil Ruins
- Things to Do Near the Ruins of Muyil Mexico
- Where to Eat Near Muyil Ruins
- Where to Stay Near Muyil Ruins
- What to Pack for Muyil Ruins
- Rules at Muyil Mayan Ruins
- Final Tips for Visiting Muyil Ruins
- Enjoy Your Trip to Muyil Ruins
Mayan Muyil Ruins Facts
Established in 300 BC, Muyil quickly became a prominent city due to its strategic location along the Caribbean coast. As a key settlement on a bustling trade route, Muyil forged strong relationships with other pre-Columbian cities, notably Coba. This vibrant trade network allowed Muyil to thrive for centuries, contributing significantly to the region’s economic and cultural landscape.
Muyil forged connections with major Peten cities to the south before shifting alliances to cities like Mayapan and Chichen Itza in the north. There is strong evidence of these relationships in the distinct architectural styles across the site. Structures like El Castillo and the three-tiered entrance complex, directly echo the influence of the Peten region.
However, the city’s prosperity took a dark turn in the 16th century with the arrival of Spanish conquistadors. The invasion brought diseases that devastated the local population, leading to deaths and the flight of survivors to other areas. Consequently, Muyil was abandoned, left to crumble into the atmospheric ruins that many explore today.
The Story Behind Muyil
The Mayan ruins are called Muyil, which translates to “Place of the Rabbits.” The site also used to have the Mayan name, Chunyaxché, meaning “Trunk of the Green Tree.”
This referenced the several Ceiba trees surrounding the ruins. The Maya considered the sacred tree as the “tree of life” because it connected the underworld to their world and the sky. While you’ll hear both names, Muyil is the more common term for the ruins themselves.
Best Time to Visit Muyil Ruins
Overall, the best time to visit Muyil Ruins is during the dry season between December and April, when there is virtually no rain. It’s also the coolest time of the year with temperatures averaging 21 to 25°C (70 to 77°F). This is a great time to visit if you’re not used to the heat. Read my detailed guide on the best month to visit Tulum for more details.
Try to visit the Muyil Ruins Mexico just before opening hours (8 am), when the temperature is more pleasant. The Muyil Ruins rarely gets crowded as it remains a little-known archaeological site.
How to Get to Tulum
First, you’ll need to get to Tulum, then from there the ruins are just 24 kilometers south of Tulum and easily accessible by a short drive along Federal Highway 307, you can’t miss it.
By Air
The new Tulum airport is now open, along with the Mayan Train. Currently there are regular services to Tulum from Mexic0 City, Monterrey, Dallas and Los Angeles. It’s around a 40-minute drive from the airport to Tulum town and you can easily catch the ADO bus from the airport to town.
Cancun airport is the second closest airport to Tulum and it’s only a 1.5-hour hour drive away (or 73 miles/ 118 km away). Flying into Cancun from the US is really affordable. You can fly from New York to Cancun for as little as $300 return (4.5-hour flight). Flights from Los Angeles to Cancun are slightly more expensive around US$350 return (4.5-hour flight).
Flying from Europe to Mexico is also affordable, especially from London and Madrid. We took a direct, one-way flight from Madrid to Cancun on Iberojet for just $350. You can get really cheap deals off season.
By Shuttle
Tulum is just a 1.5-hour drive from Cancun; read our guide on how to get from Cancun to Tulum. I recommend booking a private transfer with Cancun Airport Transportations. They are reliable, responsive, and provide door-to-door service. If you’re traveling with family or a group of friends, you can easily split the cost: US$110 one-way.
Shared shuttle services to Tulum are a good option for solo travelers who don’t want to spend a lot yet seek a convenient service. You can pre-book your ride in a shared shuttle vehicle for 740 MXN (US$37) per person one-way. Whenever I travel alone, I always book a seat in a shared shuttle with Cancun Shuttles.
By Bus
Taking a bus is the cheapest option. ADO has regular departures from Cancun Airport to Tulum throughout the day. I’ve traveled in ADO buses many times and can safely say the bus company is top notch. Their buses are clean, safe, and air-conditioned. Book your bus tickets here for 340 MXN (US$17) each way.
How to Get to Muyil Ruins From Tulum
By Rental Car
Traveling by car is a convenient way to reach the Muyil Ruins from Tulum. Simply head southwest on Highway 307 towards Felipe Carrillo Puerto for about 20 minutes. The ruins are located just 24 kilometers (15 miles) from Tulum, making this a quick trip.
If you want to explore Tulum and the nearby cenotes and ruins, it’s best to rent a car. Having a car allows you to explore freely at your own pace and do several day trips from Tulum.
Driving in Tulum is convenient and it’s relatively affordable; the average price ranges from 600-800 MXN (US$30-40) per day, including insurance and taxes. I always use DiscoverCars.com for car rentals worldwide, as they’ve consistently given me the cheaper rates and best services.
Search for car rentals in Tulum!
By Bicycle
If you’re the adventurous type then getting to Muyil Ruins in Tulum on two wheels suits you best. You can rent a bicycle or scooter in Tulum for around 150 MXN (US$8) daily. For an experienced cyclist, the ride is manageable because Tulum is just 24 km away from the ruins.
There are bike lanes in Tulum town (and also one connecting the beach to the town), but once you leave the town and head towards the jungle, you must exercise caution because it’s a two-lane highway with cars and trucks traveling at high speeds.
By Colectivo
The most budget-friendly way to reach Muyil Ruins is by colectivo. These minivans are simply shared taxis following a specific route that will stop anywhere along the way upon request. There are several colectivos along the main avenue of Tulum just in front of ADO Bus Station.
The Tulum to Felipe Carrillo Puerto colectivo line passes right by Muyil for a very affordable price of around 40 MXN per person. With a colectivo departing roughly every 30 minutes, you shouldn’t have a long wait. Just hop on, tell the driver you’re headed to Muyil, and pay your fare directly to them.
By Taxi
While taxis are a convenient option for reaching Muyil Ruins, they’re not the most budget-friendly choice, particularly when departing from Tulum. Taxis in Tulum are known to inflate fares, so expect a one-way trip from downtown to cost between 400 and 600 MXN (US$40-30).
You will also have to negotiate with the driver beforehand if you want him to wait for you at the ruins or a return trip to Tulum. Taking a taxi makes more sense if you’re 2-3 people because you can share the costs of the trip. You will also get to the ruins much faster than you would in a colectivo.
Cost of Visiting Muyil Ruins
Muyil is one of the most affordable Mayan ruins, with an entrance fee of just 70 MXN (US$4) per person. On Sundays, both Mexican citizens and foreigners with permanent residence can explore the ruins for free.
Children up to 12 years old, students, teachers, and seniors (over 60 years) also enjoy free access every day, provided they present valid identification. Parking at the archaeological site is also free.
Muyil Mayan Ruins Hours
The ruins are open every day from 8 am to 5 pm, 365 days a year. The last entry is at 3.30 pm. The site staff usually don’t allow any leeway for this time, so plan your journey accordingly.
Always try to visit Mayan ruins in Muyil the early morning, as that’s when the temperature is most pleasant and there are the least people.
Muyil Ruins Tulum Map
Here’s a map where you can see where the Muyil ruins are located and how they’re laid out.
How Much Time to Visit Muyil Mayan Ruins?
Muyil Mayan Ruins aren’t as big as the Coba Ruins or Ek Balam. So, you can easily cover the site in under 1 hour (about 20-35 minutes). But I recommend you set aside a whole day to also visit the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, hike in the forest surrounding Muyil Ruins, and float in the ancient canal.
Best Muyil Ruins Tours
A guided tour is a great way to see the ruins and other areas of interest like the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve. Most guided tours offer hotel pickups and drop-offs saving you the hustle of finding transportation.
Tulum Sian Ka’an Muyil Ruins Boat Eco tour is a small-group 6-hour tour from Tulum begins with a self-guided exploration of the Muyil site, then continues with a boat ride through the picturesque lagoon in the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve. Book the tour.
Visiting Muyil Ruins with Kids
Visiting the Muyil Mayan Ruins with kids is a thrilling educational adventure where history comes alive. Your little adventurers will see ancient Mayan history up close, getting first-hand information about the civilization. Muyil is a compact site, but it’s important to keep a close eye on the kids to ensure they don’t wander off or hurt themselves.
The paths around the ruins are well-maintained, with informative signage throughout the property. The site is flat, making it easy for young children to navigate. The paths are not stroller-friendly, so make sure you carry your babies or tiny toddlers in a sling or hiking backpack.
Understanding the Structures at Muyil Ruins
The Muyil archaeological site is one of the earliest and longest-inhabited Maya sites on the eastern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula. Its history dates back to the Middle Preclassic period (350-250 BC) and extends through the Postclassic period (1200-1500 AD), showcasing an enduring legacy of Maya civilization.
Muyil evolved into a significant cultural and commercial hub, with its way of life reflected in its structures and architectural styles. Here are the must-see structures at the ruins;
The Entrance Plaza Group
Upon entering the ruins, you’ll soon find yourself at a cluster of ruins known as the Entrance Plaza. This area consists of no fewer than ten temples, which are among the earliest structures built at Muyil. Some of these structures are still in ruins, while others have been restored.
The main structure, 7H-3, is the main gist of this group. Archaeologists believe that it was entirely covered in stucco and partially painted blue. A well-paved path leads east from the Entrance Plaza through these historic ruins to the prominent structure known as El Castillo.
El Castillo of Muyil
Towering 17 meters high, El Castillo is one of the tallest structures in the Yucatan Peninsula. Its name translates to “castle” in Spanish, but the pyramid was not a residence for Maya rulers. Instead, like other Maya pyramids littered across Mexico, it was majorly for ceremonial purposes.
El Castillo was primarily a site for important rituals for the Muyil settlers. Inside the temple, archaeologists found remnants of ritual offerings, including jewelry and ornamental jade objects. At the top of the pyramid, there is a circular tower which symbolizes the ceiba tree or Mayan Tree of Life.
The back of the pyramid features a surviving portion of stucco-covered with two decorative herons, adding to its historical and artistic value. Sadly, you aren’t allowed to climb El Castillo but you can climb the other smaller structures across the site.
“Chewing Gum Trees” Along Sacbe 1
Following the trail to the other structures at the ruins, you will walk through the jungle under the shade of mature trees. Along Sacbe 1, you’ll notice several chicle trees with distinctive cuts on their trunks.
These cuts were made by chicleros to tap the tree’s sap to produce natural chewing gum, much like how syrup is extracted from maple trees. This sap, known as chicle, was the primary source of chewing gum for many years before the advent of current synthetic products.
Please Note: Sacbe which means “white way” was an ancient walkway through the jungle.
Temple 8
Also known as the Pink Palace, Temple 8 is one of my favorite ruins in Muyil. Despite its modest appearance, with a small pyramid base topped by a temple, it holds a unique charm. You cannot enter the temple, but its appeal lies in its historical and cultural significance.
The relatively small structure rests on a large platform and dates back to the Postclassic era (1250-1550 AD), coinciding with the peak of nearby Tulum. Originally, like many other Mayan structures, it was covered in stucco and painted in vibrant colors. The surrounding plaza was the heart of Muyil’s religious activities, making Temple 8 key to understanding the spiritual life of the ancient Maya.
Things to Do Near the Ruins of Muyil Mexico
The Muyil ruins don’t have as many structures like the Tulum site and can be covered in under an hour. Luckily, there is plenty more to do in the surrounding areas. We have curated a list of ideas to help you make the most of your trip:
Hike the Canan–Ha Trail
There is a unique opportunity to explore the lush jungle along the Canan–Ha trail, a 500-meter path that leads to the lagoon. This well-paved path in Sian Ka’an is a wonderful opportunity to encounter various plant species and wildlife. The trail starts right at the end of Sacbe 1.
At the end of the trail, the observation tower “mirador” awaits. The wooden structure provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, allowing you to see the expanse of the jungle, the Muyil Lagoon, and the ruins. The mirador is not only perfect for sightseeing but also for bird watching, as it offers a rare vantage point to spot various avian species that are often hidden from ground level.
Explore Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve
Following a path east of El Castillo in Muyil, you’ll find the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve. The wooden walkway that winds through the mangrove swamps takes you into0 the reserve. There is an entry gate at the end of the path that marks the start of the nature reserve.
Spanning a vast 528,000 hectares, the reserve is the largest natural area on the Yucatan Peninsula’s coast. Sian Ka’an translates to “where the sky is born,” which is justifiable for its immaculate beauty. The reserve is home to diverse wildlife, birds, and 2 lagoons.
You will pay an extra 50 pesos to access the nature reserve but the extra fee is absolutely worth it. There is simply so much to do and see in Sian Ka’an that you will most likely need to allot more time here than at the ruins.
Go Birdwatching in Sian Ka’an
Birdwatching in Sian Ka’an is every nature lover’s dream come true. Opting for a guided tour will enhance your experience, as knowledgeable guides provide insights into the diverse bird species in the region. Depending on the season, you will likely spot between 40 to 80 different species.
The tours often lead you through a small Mayan community, along jungle trails, and into the heart of Muyil. On my trip, I encountered various species like the Ocellated Turkey, Yucatan Jay, Hooded Oriole, and Tropical Kingbird. Check out this tour.
Take a Boat Ride on Chunyaxché or Muyil Lagoon
A boat ride on Laguna Chunyaxché is a mesmerizing experience that offers an escape into the heart of nature and the mystique of ancient Mayan civilization. Chunyaxché means ‘the village of the red wood’ in Mayan. Found in the Sian Ka’an Reserve, this lagoon was a crucial site for trade and navigation due to its proximity to the Caribbean Sea.
The lagoon, often referred to as Chunyaxché and Muyil, is divided by a natural canal into two parts. As you glide over the smooth waterway, the only sounds are your boat engine and the sporadic birdcall.
Float on the Muyil Lazy River
If you crave adventure then this is one experience you don’t want to miss out on. The natural canal on Chunyaxché has become a spot for this once-in-lifetime experience. On the shore of the lagoon are several tour guides ready to offer you this experience.
The guides here are organized and well-versed about the region. Since Sian Ka’an is one of the most protected UNESCO sites, you will find only a limited number of people here. In fact, all the guides in this area are under two associations that are responsible for the conservation of the region.
You can still float on the canal without a guide but that would require you to start your day here as opposed to the ruins. There are two kinds of tours but I did the shorter one which takes you from the canal to the river where you can enjoy this experience. After donning your floating jacket, you will jump into the river and let the water lead you through the mangroves. Check out this tour.
Where to Eat Near Muyil Ruins
Muyil Ruins are very small and compact, and there aren’t any eateries or diners in the archaeological site itself. There’s a small taco stand across the road at the Sian Ka’an Visitor Center but it only operates in the evening time. I’d suggest heading back to Tulum town after exploring the Muyil Ruins.
Here are the top places to eat in Tulum:
- Avenida Satelite – In the evening, you’ll find the street lined with food carts selling tacos, marquesitas (crepe) and burritos at the best prices!
- Antojitos la Chiapaneca – This popular joint is a local’s favorite, and is known to have the best tacos in town! It’s located along the highway, Avenida Tulum.
- Burrito Amor – A personal favorite, this hip yet casual spot serves up the best burritos I’ve ever had and deliciously spicy sauces made in-house.
- La Hoja Verde – If you’re a vegetarian, I highly recommend this place for cheap vegan options.
- Raw Love Cafe – Known for their gorgeous smoothie bowls that not only look good but also taste good. Their vegan chocolate cakes are the best cakes I’ve ever had!
- Matcha Mama – A photogenic spot with Matcha-based smoothies, kombuchas, and juices. They’ve got these swings that make for great shots.
- Restaurante Estrada – Best spot for affordable seafood; the grilled octopus is a must-try!
- El Camello – Another popular joint for seafood, this place is the go-to for the best ceviche in town.
- NU Restaurant – A chic, stylish restaurant run by Cesar Castañeda, who was featured in Mexico’s 10 Best Chefs under 30 by Gourmet Magazine. The dishes here are on the pricier end but every bite makes it feel worthwhile.
Where to Stay Near Muyil Ruins
Given how close Tulum is to the Muyil Ruins, staying in Tulum town makes more sense. Tulum has several hotels with modern amenities to pamper you after a day of seeing the ruins and floating on the Muyil Lazy River. Here are my top recommendations:
Budget: Sunset House Hotel
Located in Tulum’s vibrant Hotel Zone, the 2-star Sunset House Hotel Tulum is a charming retreat after seeing the ruins. This boutique hotel features six rooms, each offering serene views of the pool, perfect for a tranquil getaway. The hotel’s rooftop terrace offers a picturesque vantage point of the area. Check rates here.
Mid-Range: Nômade Tulum
Nômade features some of the coolest treehouses in Tulum. The hotel’s wellness programs, music, communal gatherings, and exceptional dining experiences foster connections and exploration among its guests. Nômade also features a spa and private beach, ensuring relaxation and rejuvenation. Check rates here.
Luxury: Casa Malca
Once the private residence of the former Colombian drug kingpin Pablo Escobar, this Tulum beachfront hotel has been transformed into an art haven. The beautiful art paintings and expensive décor makes this hotel the purest form of indulgence. Staying here provides a rare opportunity to indulge in the exquisite taste and luxury that once belonged to Escobar. Check rates here.
What to Pack for Muyil Ruins
The Muyil ruins are located in a thick jungle which provides plenty of shade. But like the Coba pyramids and Tulum ruins, it can get very humid here, particularly in the wet season. I highly recommend bringing a couple of water bottles to keep dehydration and heat stroke at bay.
Also, I recommend you wear sturdy, comfortable shoes if you plan to walk across the site. Here is what I packed for my trip to Muyil ruins;
- Teva sandals
- Hiking t-shirt
- Hiking shorts
- Lightweight daypack
- Power bank
- Sunscreen – SFP50+ if possible
- Wide-rimmed hat
- Sunglasses
- Water bottle (2 liters)
- Camera
Rules at Muyil Mayan Ruins
Muyil ruins are timeless monuments to an ancient civilization’s ingenuity and way of life. Each stone at the site bears the weight of history, telling stories of Mayan rulers. To keep these timeless open museums in tip-top shape requires strict adherence to rules while at the site.
Here are some rules to follow at Muyil Ruins;
- Alcohol is strictly prohibited.
- It’s not allowed to climb any of the structures in Muyil.
- Smoking is not allowed within the park.
- Picking or cutting down any of the vegetation are not allowed within park premises.
- Entry to the temples is strictly forbidden.
- Do not litter in the park.
- Do not graffiti, touch, lean or sit on any archaeological monument.
Final Tips for Visiting Muyil Ruins
- Arrive just as gates open at 8 am for cooler temperatures.
- Take plenty of water with you.
- Wear sunscreen, a hat, and comfortable shoes – it gets hot!
- You will need cash for the entrance fees, so make sure to bring some Mexican Pesos with you.
- If you don’t have your own car, book the Sian Ka’an Muyil Ruins Tour Combo. You won’t have to worry about transportation and you’ll get to see the best of what the area has to offer.
Enjoy Your Trip to Muyil Ruins
Thank you for reading this far. If you have any questions on the Muyil ruins, please leave them in the comments below and I will be happy to reply to any questions you have.
Read my articles on Tulum and other parts of Mexico below:
- 15 Best Mayan Ruins in Mexico
- My Guide to Tulum Ruins
- How to visit the Coba Ruins
- My Guide to Ek Balam Ruins
- 20 Day Trips from Tulum
- Best Time to Visit Tulum
- Where to Stay in Tulum
- Palenque Ruins: My Guide to Chiapas’ Pyramids
- Monte Alban: My Guide to the Oaxaca Pyramids
- Visiting Teotihuacan: Mexico City Pyramids
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